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RAOC Gazette - page 114

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Corps RAOC
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Full title RAOC Gazette
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Publication date 1981
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Early date 1981
Late date 1981
Transcription AIRSHIPS TO ASHES
.\S reported briefly in the May GAZETTE the closure of Barlow
marks the end of an era*
The Corps first came to the Selby area ninety nine years ago
when it occupied the Powder Magazine in Barlby. In those
days, ammunition was brought up to the River Ouse by
steamer and unloaded at the jetty and it was not until 1938
that ammunition and explosives were moved to the new depot
at Barlow on land which was originally part of the Selby estate
of Lord Londesborough. It had originally been bought in
[913 by Sir W. G. Armstrong Whitworth & Co Ltd and an
airship factory built on the site.
Three rigid airships were built there—the R25, R29 and
R33. The R29 made its name in September 1918 by being the
only British rigid airship to engage an enemy submarine, the
UB 115. The airship dropped a one hundred and twenty
pound bomb and scored a hit, allowing ships to close in for
the kill.
The R33 flew from Barlow in March 1919. It was one of
the most successful British rigid airships, being an exact copy of
the German Zeppelin L33, which had been brought down,
practically intact, in September 1916 in Essex. One of the large
hangars, used for making gas bags and big components, still
survives as does a double row of enormous concrete blocks used
for anchoring the airships. Barnes Wallace, of later Wellington
bomber and then Dambuster fame, served part of his apprentice-
ship there as did Neville Shute who mentions the association in
his book, Slide Rule. Armstrong Whitworth eventually sold the
land, which was subsequently used as racing stables.
Tn 1938, the then War Department bought the seven
hundred acres of the land, extending from the village of Barlow
to the banks of the Ouse and in 1939 stores were moved in from
York as part of war time expansion. During the Second
World War, Barlow Camp was built and in 1943, about five
hundred German and Italian prisoners-of-war were accom-
modated in the area which later became the post war married
soldiers' quarters.
By 1944 manning levels at the depot reached a peak of
more than two thousand including troops, ATS, civilians and
POWs and an RSG complete with Workshop came into being
that year,
One of the civilian Stores Officers at Barlow, now within
sight of retiring, came to the Depot looking for a job when
World War Two ended, but was strongly advised by local
people to look elsewhere because Barlow was about to close
and there was no* chance of making himself a career. That
was over thirty years ago—but it came in the end, however,
in the years between Barlow served the Corps well.
It now appears that MOD will give up the site com-
pletely. The local Selby District Council wishes to set up an
industrial estate to create new jobs in the area, one of the
Royal Ordnance Factories wants additional storage space. A
Royal Navy team also had a look but, according to form, the
favourite runner is the Central Electricity Generating Board
which is soon to extend its mighty power station, located at
Drax village nearby.
Most people will have heard of Drax power station, a
giant amongst giants this one, with its highest chimney in
Europe which is also the largest multi-flue chimney in the
world. It is of one thousand nine hundred and eighty megawatt
power output and burns about four million tons of coal each
year. The chimney and the buildings tower above Barlow
village and the old Depot
Those four million tons of coal each year on full output
will result in millions of tons of ash, needing to be dumped
during the life of the power station; dumping to a height of
eighty feet over one hundred and forty eight acres of land has
been mentioned (Yorkshire Evening Press). According to the
same newspaper the site is to be Barlow!
Already some three hundred and rive acres of the seven
hundred and one originally purchased by the War Department
have been sold by MOD to CEGB (the area of the old am-
munition depot in fact) and the mountain of ash is daily getting
higher and nearer to the old shortened perimeter. Selling the
ammunition depot for the dumping of ash meant that the
railway leading into the depot was severed, and it then became
a road served depot only. This changed methods of materials
handling and the narrow-gauge railway was no longer viable.
This went in 1977.
With the recent announcement by the government that a
second power station is to be built at Drax (Drax B) to support
the original Drax A, it is now accepted, with resignation by
people in the village of Barlow, that the old Ordnance Depot
will become the dumping ground for the additional ash yet
to come and everything wQl be submerged and lost to sight!
One thing which can be said in favour of the largest multi-
flue chimney in the world and its supporting battery of cooling
towers is that helicopters carrying VIP visitors had very little
difficulty in locating Barlow! A built in navigational aid so to
speak.
So it was—from gunpowder carried by steamboat in 1882,
to helicopters and power stations in 1980; the history of RAOC
in the area of the small market town and inland port of Selby,
But what a way to go, covered in ash and ousted by the
biggest multi-flue chimney in the world.
CORPS ITEMS FOR SALE
FROM
RAOC SECRETARIAT
Corps Tie
Officers Club Tie
Golf Tie
Colours Tie
Lapel Badge (RAOC Association)
Scarf (Worsted)
Ice Bucket
ATO Badge (No, 2 Dress)
Combat Scarf/Cravat
Short Corps History
Playing Cards (red or blue)
£1.50
£3.10
£4,00
£3.00
25p
£2.00
£9,00
£1.70
50p
£2.00
60p
All prices except Playing Cards inclusive of postage.
Cheques should be made payable to RAOC Con-
solidated Account for all items except the Officers Club
tie, payment for which should be made to RAOC
Officers Club.
Book number R0250